![]() In the Start menu's search bar, type defragment, then click Defragment and Optimize Drives.Accessing and changing this schedule is easy to do. If you have Windows 7 or newer, your computer automatically defrags your hard drive on a scheduled weekly basis. If a hard drive is too fragmented, your computer may freeze up or not start at all. If you don't regularly defrag your hard drive, your computer may run slowly and/or may take a long time to start up after you turn it on. ![]() It's taking all of the data and reorganizing it so your computer can find things more easily and make the most of its available space.ĭefragging your computer can both solve and prevent a number of problems. When you defrag your hard drive, your computer is doing something similar. When you finish doing the laundry, you usually sort your clothing back into organized piles so they can go back into your closet or dresser. Everything gets moved around and separated (or fragmented) and your computer has to work harder to find everything it needs. This is similar to what happens over time to the data on your hard drive. All of your clothes are still there, but they're jumbled together and take up a lot of space. Disk Defragmenter might take from several minutes to a few hours to finish, depending on the size and degree of fragmentation of your hard disk. Once open, select a drive by clicking on it and choose Analyze disk from the top toolbar. Now click on Disk Defragmenter from the list of results. Click Start and type Disk Defragmenter in the search field. On Windows 8, Windows 7, or Windows Vista: 1. There are lots of different types of clothing and colors, and they all get mixed together in the wash. Steps to run the Disk Defragmenter tool manually. Check inside the defrag desktop program to see how and when it's scheduled to run and then adjust accordingly. In Windows 10, Windows 8, and Windows 7, you can schedule defragmentation to happen as often as necessary. Imagine that all of the information on your hard drive is a load of laundry. As a general rule, any time your disk is more than 10 percent fragmented, you should defrag it. If you have a Mac, you won't need to defrag your hard drive. In this lesson, we'll show you the basics of defragging. One of these steps is defragmenting (or defragging) your hard drive. en/basic-computer-skills/tips-for-speeding-up-your-computer/content/ How to defragment your hard driveĪs a computer owner, there are several steps you'll want to take to ensure it is running up to speed. Lesson 18: How to Defragment Your Hard Drive
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